CDKN2a has been identified as a major susceptibility gene for melanoma. However this gene accounts for a minority of familial melanoma. P16 is functionally inactivated by mutations or deletions, however, because many such mutations occur in exon 2, they can potentially also affect the alternative reading frame (ARF) protein. 2020-06-27 · CDKN2A mediates the AKT–mTOR signaling pathway by suppressing lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA). Taken together, our data revealed that CDKN2A can be applied as a therapeutic target for the treatment of cervical cancer in future.
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Since then, somatic mutations have been observed in many cancers and germline alterations have been found in kindreds with familial atypical multiple mole/melanoma (FAMMM), also known as atypical mole syndrome. Functional Associations. CDKN2A has 10,679 functional associations with biological entities spanning 8 categories (molecular profile, organism, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 86 datasets. CDKN2A expression was correlated with an inferior rate of recurrent disease (p = 0.02). In high-risk HPV DNA+ vulvar squamous cell carcinomas patients with CDKN2A- carcinomas showed a significantly worse overall survival than women with CDKN2A+ tumors (56% vs.100%, p = 0.003).
1998-07-15 The ZytoLight ® SPEC CDKN2A/CEN 9 Dual Color Probe is designed for the detection of p16 deletions by Fluorescence in situ Hybridization (FISH) frequently observed in most tumor cell lines as well as in primary human malignancies. The p16 gene, often referred to as CDKN2A or INK4a/ARF, is located in the chromosomal region 9p21.3. p16 has been identified as a major susceptibility gene for melanoma.
[6] The gene codes for two proteins , including the INK4 family member p16 (or p16INK4a) and p14arf . [7] Mutationer i CDKN2A-genen orsakar ökad risk hos bärare att drabbas av framförallt malignt melanom. Bärare kan även ha en ökad risk att drabbas av andra tumörsjukdomar tex pankreascancer. Upp till 19% av svenska familjer med hereditär belastning för att utveckla malignt melanom har mutation i CDKN2A-genen.
[6] The gene codes for two proteins , including the INK4 family member p16 (or p16INK4a) and p14arf . [7] CDKN2A gene mutations involved in cancer impair production of functional p16(INK4A) or, less commonly, p14(ARF), which can result in uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. Somatic CDKN2A gene mutations have been found in some people with brain tumors and in children with a blood cancer called acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (CDKN2A) gene encodes several protein isoforms that function as inhibitors of CDK4 and ARF. Missense mutations, nonsense mutations, silent mutations, in-frame deletions, frameshift deletions and insertions, and whole gene deletions are observed in cancer such as cancers of the genital tract, mesothelioma, ovarian cancer, skin cancer, and multiple other CDKN2A Mutation is present in 3.10% of AACR GENIE cases, with lung adenocarcinoma, pancreatic adenocarcinoma, cutaneous melanoma, melanoma, and squamous cell lung carcinoma having the greatest prevalence []. p16 (also known as p16 INK4a, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A, CDKN2A, multiple tumor suppressor 1 and numerous other synonyms), is a protein that slows cell division by slowing the progression of the cell cycle from the G1 phase to the S phase, thereby acting as a tumor suppressor. CDKN2A is a tumor suppressor gene comprised of 4 exons (1a, 1b, 2, and 3) that encode two tumor suppressor proteins, p16 (1a, 2, and 3) and p14 (exons 1b, 2, and 3), via differential splicing and alternative reading frames (PMID: 26488006). p14 is a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53, and p16 promotes the arrest of the cell cycle in CDKN2A (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A) is a Protein Coding gene.
10 Mar 2007 Gene symbol, CDKN2A. Gene name, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A. Chromosome, 9.
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In this sense, CDKN2A bears a striking resemblance to theparadigmatic tumorsuppressorgene, p53. CDKN2Amayprove to be as important a regulator of cell growth as p53.
CDKN2A has 10,679 functional associations with biological entities spanning 8 categories (molecular profile, organism, functional term, phrase or reference, disease, phenotype or trait, chemical, structural feature, cell line, cell type or tissue, gene, protein or microRNA) extracted from 86 datasets. CDKN2A expression was correlated with an inferior rate of recurrent disease (p = 0.02). In high-risk HPV DNA+ vulvar squamous cell carcinomas patients with CDKN2A- carcinomas showed a significantly worse overall survival than women with CDKN2A+ tumors (56% vs.100%, p = 0.003). 2012-04-18 · The proteins described here are encoded by the gene CDKN2A, but are completely unrelated in terms of sequence and function to cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (AC P42771) which is encoded by the same gene.
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Diseases associated with CDKN2A include anthracosis, and melanoma- pancreatic The CDKN2A gene encodes for two proteins read in alternative reading frames, namely p16INK4A and p14ARF. The majority of CDKN2A mutations detected in CDKN2A (ARF, CDK4I, CDKN2, CMM2, INK4, INK4a, MLM, MTS1, p14, p14ARF, p16, p16INK4a, p19, p19Arf) protein expression summary. NX_P42771 - CDKN2A - Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A - Function. Acts as a negative regulator of the proliferation of normal cells by interacting strongly Direct sequencing of the CDKN2A gene after sodium bisulfite treatment of genomic DNA revealed that the methylation of CpG sites had occurred in 24 of 32 ATL Purified anti-CDKN2A (p16) Antibody - Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A ( CDKN2A) isoform 1, also known as p16-INK4a, is an inhibitor of the cyclin Human CDKN2A ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min SimpleStep ELISA® for the quantitative measurement of Human CDKN2A in Cell culture extracts, Tissue Buy cdkn2a p16 ink4a p19 arf p14 arf CRISPR knockout and activation plasmids from Santa Cruz.